سَبِّحِ ٱسۡمَ رَبِّكَ ٱلۡأَعۡلَى
Exalt the name of your Lord, the Most High,
Glorify the name of your Lord, the Most High
Strive to raise the Name of your Lord, the Most High. (Establish His Glory on earth)
The Most High · Meccan · 19 verses · Revelation order 8
The Surah takes its name from the word al-A`la in the very first verse.
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
سَبِّحِ ٱسۡمَ رَبِّكَ ٱلۡأَعۡلَى
Exalt the name of your Lord, the Most High,
Glorify the name of your Lord, the Most High
Strive to raise the Name of your Lord, the Most High. (Establish His Glory on earth)
ٱلَّذِي خَلَقَ فَسَوَّىٰ
Who created and proportioned
who created all things and gave them due proportions
Who creates and proportions. (So that all things might become what they are meant to be)
وَٱلَّذِي قَدَّرَ فَهَدَىٰ
And who destined and [then] guided
who determines the nature [of all that exists], and guided it accordingly
And Who appoints due measure and then shows the way (to all things as to their functions)
وَٱلَّذِيٓ أَخۡرَجَ ٱلۡمَرۡعَىٰ
And who brings out the pasture
who brings forth green pasture
And Who brings forth the lush pasture
فَجَعَلَهُۥ غُثَآءً أَحۡوَىٰ
And [then] makes it black stubble.
then turns it into black stubble
And then turns it into rust-brown residue
سَنُقۡرِئُكَ فَلَا تَنسَىٰٓ
We will make you recite, [O Muḥammad], and you will not forget,
[O Prophet!] We shall make you recite the Quran so that you will not forget any of it
(O Messenger) We shall teach you thus that you will never forget. (Mankind need Guidance like all things in the Universe do)
إِلَّا مَا شَآءَ ٱللَّهُۚ إِنَّهُۥ يَعۡلَمُ ٱلۡجَهۡرَ وَمَا يَخۡفَىٰ
Except what Allāh should will. Indeed, He knows what is declared and what is hidden.
except whatever God wills; He knows both what is manifest and what is hidden
Allah never Wills you to forget (17:86). Behold, He knows the manifest and what is hidden
وَنُيَسِّرُكَ لِلۡيُسۡرَىٰ
And We will ease you toward ease.
We shall facilitate for you the Easy Way
And thus We shall ease your way to the ultimate ease. (To the end that you will establish the Qur'an in the society)
فَذَكِّرۡ إِن نَّفَعَتِ ٱلذِّكۡرَىٰ
So remind, if the reminder should benefit;
Remind, if the reminder can be of benefit
Therefore, keep reminding, for, the Reminder does benefit
سَيَذَّكَّرُ مَن يَخۡشَىٰ
He who fears [Allāh] will be reminded.
He who fears [God] will heed the reminder
(Behold), he will heed who fears (the consequences of pre-emptive rejection)
وَيَتَجَنَّبُهَا ٱلۡأَشۡقَى
But the wretched one will avoid it
but it will be ignored by the most unfortunate
And only the unfortunate will stay on the side-lines
ٱلَّذِي يَصۡلَى ٱلنَّارَ ٱلۡكُبۡرَىٰ
[He] who will [enter and] burn in the greatest Fire,
who will enter the Great Fire
He who will be cast into the great Fire
ثُمَّ لَا يَمُوتُ فِيهَا وَلَا يَحۡيَىٰ
Neither dying therein nor living.
where he will neither die nor live
Wherein he neither dies nor lives. Mere survival
قَدۡ أَفۡلَحَ مَن تَزَكَّىٰ
He has certainly succeeded who purifies himself
He who purifies himself
Successful, indeed, is he who primes his 'Self' for development. (Living upright, helping others)
وَذَكَرَ ٱسۡمَ رَبِّهِۦ فَصَلَّىٰ
And mentions the name of his Lord and prays.
who remembers the name of his Lord and prays, shall indeed be successful
And keeps foremost in mind the Name and the Attributes of his Lord and then follows through
بَلۡ تُؤۡثِرُونَ ٱلۡحَيَوٰةَ ٱلدُّنۡيَا
But you prefer the worldly life,
But you prefer the life of this world
But nay, you prefer the life of this world. (Given to instant gains instead of living upright that ensures success in both lives (2:201), (3:147), (4:134), (7:156), (10:64), (17:72), (28)
وَٱلۡأٓخِرَةُ خَيۡرࣱ وَأَبۡقَىٰٓ
While the Hereafter is better and more enduring.
although the Hereafter is better and more lasting
Although the Hereafter is better and more enduring
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَفِي ٱلصُّحُفِ ٱلۡأُولَىٰ
Indeed, this is in the former scriptures,
This indeed is what is taught in the former scriptures
Behold, this has been said in the former Revelations as well. ('Suhuf' = Scrolls = Revelations)
صُحُفِ إِبۡرَٰهِيمَ وَمُوسَىٰ
The scriptures of Abraham and Moses.
the scriptures of Abraham and Moses
The Revelations of Abraham and Moses